Practice Test: Test III, Actual test is Wednesday, March 30, 2005 Monday, March 28, 2005 Math 307 Spring, 2005 Hentzel 1. For the Markov Chain, find the steady state. ______ .3 ______ | | ------------> | | | A | <---.2------ | B | |_____| __ __ |____| \ /\ /| / .4 .3 .1 .5 \ \ / / \ \ / / _\| \ / |/_ __________ | C | |________| If at the start (A,B,C) = {100,100,100} what happens after 3 instances of time? 2. Find the change of basis matrix P for the bases BC | 1 2 0 | |1 0 1 | B = | 0 1 1 | C = |0 1 0 | | 0 1 0 | |1 1 0 | | 3 2 0 | 3. Suppose T = | 0 2 2 | BB | 1 1 1 | | 1 0 1 | where the basis B is | 0 1 1 | | 1 0 0 |. | 1 0 2 | Find the matrix T for the basis C is | 0 0 1 |. CC | 1 1 0 | 4. Solve the following differential equation. / |x| | 15 12 0 -12 | | x | |y| = | 4 0 -2 0 | | y | |z| | 24 25 3 -24 | | z | |w| | 20 13 -2 -13 | | w | | 1 0 0 3 | | 0 1 2 0 | P = | 2 -1 -1 6 | | 1 1 2 4 | | 4 3 0 -3 | -1 | 4 -1 -2 0 | P = |-2 1 1 0 | |-1 -1 0 1 | 5. Tidbits: (a) Fill in the bottom row to make this matrix stochastic. | .1 .2 .3 | | .4 .5 .7 | | ? ? ? | (b) If B and C are basis and T is a linear transformation, BB Express T in terms of B, C and T . CC BB (c) What is the dimension of / | 1 | | 2 | | 3 | | 4 | \ / | 5 |, | 6 |, | 7 |, | 8 | \ \ | 9 | |10 | |11 | |12 | / \ |13 | |14 | |15 | |16 | / (d What is the process to find the steady state of a stochastic matrix B? (e) Is the product of two stochastic matrices also stochastic? (f) Prove that if a set V1, V2, ..., Vn of vectors are dependent and V1 =/= 0, then some vector is a linear combination of the previous. (g) When is a matrix upper triangular matrix? (h) Give 5 criterion that imply that an nxn matrix has an inverse.