Math 307 Spring, 2005 Hentzel Time: 10:00-10:50 MWF Room: 205 Carver Instructor: Irvin Roy Hentzel Office 432 Carver Phone 515-294-8141 E-mail: hentzel@iastate.edu http://orion.math.iastate.edu/hentzel/class.307.05 Text: Linear Algebra and its Applications, Third Edition David C. Lay Practice Test: Test I, Actual test is Monday, January 31, 2005 Hentzel 1. Solve AX = B and write the answer as X = X + a X + a X + ... a X 0 1 1 2 2 r r and check your answer using A[X X X ... X ] = [B 0 0 0 ... 0]. 0 1 2 r | 1 2 0 1 2 3 | | x | | 2 | | 1 3 0 0 1 2 | | y | | 1 | | 2 5 0 1 3 5 | | z | = | 3 | | 4 10 0 2 6 11 | | w | | 7 | | u | | v | 2. Find the inverse of this matrix. | 1 1 2 0 | | 1 2 3 0 | | 2 0 5 1 | | 2 3 4 0 | 3. (a) Write the matrix of the linear transformation of differentiation 2x 2x 2 2x 3 2x with respect to the basis e , xe , x e , x e . (b) Find some way to use the matrix from part (a) to compute the eighth 2 3 2x derivative of {2 + 3x + 5x - x } e . 4. Multiply these two matrices. | 1 0 0 0 1 0 | | 3 8 2 4 | | 0 1 0 0 0-1 | | 1 0 1 2 | | 0 0 2 0 0 0 | | 3 3 1 2 | | 1 1 1 0 0 0 | | 4 3 1 0 | | 0 0 0 0 1 1 | | 5 4 3 2 | | 1 3 9 2 | 5. Tidbits: (a) The rows of AB are linear combinations of what? (b) What is the rank of a matrix? (c) What is the relation between the rank, the nullity, and the number of columns of a matrix? (d) What is the relationship between the Row Canonical Form of a matrix and the existence of the inverse of the matrix? (e) What is the 2x2 matrix which rotates the plane through 60 degrees? (f) Give a non zero 2x2 matrix which is not invertible. (g) What are the three elementary row operations. (h) When is a function a linear transformation? (i) Give two 2x2 matrices A and B such that AB =/= BA. (j) Give three 2x2 matrices A, B, C such that (AB)C =/= A(BC)