ISU DISCRETE MATHEMATICS SEMINAR
Archive: 2005-2006

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Spring 07 Seminars
Time: Tuesdays 2:10 PM        Place: 204 Carver

Date Name Title
Jan. 9 (4:10PM, Colloquium, 232 Carver)  Sang-Gu Lee, Sung Kyung Kwon University

Jan. 16 Y. T. Poon
Unitary orbit, matrix completion and generalized numerical ranges
Jan. 23 Y. T. Poon Sum and difference of unitary orbits: Eigenvalues
Jan. 30 Y. T. Poon Sum and difference of unitary orbits: Inertia
Feb. 6 Ryan Martin Beauty is rare: The Hoffman-Singleton theorem
Feb. 13 Maria Axenovich Saturation of cycles
Feb. 20 Jeremy Alm and Jake Manske A probabilistic nightmare: Constructing the world's worst graph (sort of)
Feb. 27 Leslie Hogben Introduction to minimum rank and zero forcing sets
  Also: (4:10PM, Colloquium, 232 Carver)  Ales Drapal, Charles U./U. of Wisconsin Multilinear forms via polarization and conjugacy closedness
Mar. 6 Jake Manske The boogie woogie bugle boy with Property B
Mar. 13 SPRING BREAK
Mar. 20 Luz DeAlba Minimum rank of powers of some special graphs
Fri., Mar. 23 (3:10PM, Colloquium, 294 Carver) Jason Grout, Bringham Young University

The minimum rank problem over the finite field of order 2: minimum rank 3

(Mon) Mar. 26 Also: (4:10PM, C,A,NT Seminar, 202 Carver)  William Gasarch (U. of Minnesota, Duluth) If you 2-color the lattice points in the plane then...
Mar. 27 Dan Cranston, University of Illinois at Urbana-Champaign

Coloring and List-coloring of Graphs

  Also: (4:10PM, Colloquium, Miller lecture, 001 Carver) Neal Koblitz, U. of Washington The Strange Relation of Mathematics to Cryptography
Apr. 3 Alex Burstein Dumont permutations of the third kind
(Thu) Apr. 5 Also: (4:10PM, Colloquium) F.R. McMorris, Illinois Institute of Technology (Joint Computer Science-Math Colloquium)  
Apr. 10 Leslie Hogben Minimum rank of symmetric matrices of a graph
Apr. 17 Ryan Martin Some intriguing open problems regarding positional games
Apr. 24 Maria Axenovich Vertex-Ramsey numbers

Apr. 3: Alex Burstein: Dumont permutations of the third kind

We consider a new set of permutations that we prove is equinumerous to Dumont permutations of the first and second kinds, as well as to the so-called surjective pistols. We also find a pair of statistics on Dumont permutations of the first and third kind that yield the Seidel triangle for Genocchi numbers.

Mar. 27: Dan Cranston, U. of Illinois at Urbana-Champaign: Coloring and List-coloring of Graphs

We begin by defining graph coloring and list-coloring. In the first half of the talk, we prove well-known results, such as the 5-choosability of planar graphs and the unbounded choice number of bipartite graphs. In the second half of the talk, we present a number of our own results; we include topics such as list edge-coloring planar graphs, list coloring squares of subcubic graphs, and strong edge-coloring graphs with maximum degree 4. We also introduce the discharging method, which we use in three of our results.

(Fri.) Mar. 23: Jason Grout, Bringham Young University: The minimum rank problem over the finite field of order 2: minimum rank 3

We consider all symmetric n-by-n matrices with a fixed off-diagonal zero/nonzero pattern Z. The minimum rank for the pattern Z is the minimum rank of all such matrices. It is known that, for each rank k between the minimum rank of Z and n, there are symmetric matrices having the zero/nonzero pattern Z and rank k.

Determining the minimum rank of a pattern is then the important but difficult question. Working with matrices over a finite field simplifies and gives insight into the problem over an infinite field. I will give a report on recent results with Wayne Barrett and Raphael Loewy in classifying and recognizing the zero/nonzero patterns having minimum rank less than or equal to 3 in the finite field of order 2. I will describe how some of our results extend to determining the minimum rank of patterns of matrices over infinite fields. I will also demonstrate an online graph database that I developed which helped in the investigation of the problem.

Mar. 20: Luz DeAlba: Minimum rank of powers of some special graphs

For an nxn symmetric matrix A the graph of A, G(A) =(V,E) is a  simple undirected graph with vertex set {1,2,...,n}, where {i,j} is in E, if and only if aij is not 0. For a graph G, with vertex set V={1,2,...,n}, and edge set E, the jth power of G is the graph G j=(V,F), where {u,v} is in F if and only if there is a walk of length j from u to v. The minimum rank of a graph G is mr(G)=min{rank(A) : A=AT and G(A)=G}. In this talk we determine the minimum rank of certain powers of two special families of graphs: paths and trees in general. We will also present a conjecture on the minimum rank of powers of cycles.

Mar. 6: Jake Manske: The boogie woogie bugle boy with Property B

 I discuss Property B, which involves chromatic numbers of r-uniform hypergraphs, motivation for the problem, and bounds on the numbers m(r), which is the smallest cardinality of edges in an r-uniform hypergraph that avoids Property B.

Feb. 20: Jeremy Alm and Jake Manske: A probabilistic nightmare: Constructing the world's worst graph (sort of)

We will discuss the the special case of the flexible atom conjecture we proved back at the EXCILL conference at UIUC in November.

Feb. 6: Ryan Martin: Beauty is rare: The Hoffman-Singleton theorem

Let G be a graph which is d-regular, has diameter 2 and has no 3-cycles or 4-cycles.  For what values of d is this possible?

The Hoffman-Singleton theorem gives that this set of values is {2,3,7,57} -- but maybe not 57.  The elegant and surprising proof is an application of elementary linear algebraic facts. 

Course web pages:


Fall 06 Seminars     

Time: Tuesdays 2:10 PM        Place: 290 Carver

Date Name Title
Aug. 22
Brief organizational meeting
Aug. 29 Leslie Hogben Introduction to Combinatorial Matrix Theory
Sept. 5 Alex Burstein On some properties of permutation tableaux
Sept. 12 Alexander Kostochka, UIUC Colloquium replaces seminar
Sept. 19 Ryan Martin Recent results on packing problems in multipartite graphs
Sept. 26 Michelle Lastrina An Overview of k-Harold and k-Audrey, the Ihara Zeta Function, and Seidel Switching
Oct. 3 Jeremy Alm Constructing the World's Worst Graph: a nightmare
Oct. 10 Maria Axenovich Edge-colorings avoiding rainbow and monochromatic subgraphs
Oct. 17 Rich McBride The Convex Hull of Signed Degree Sequences
Oct. 24 Jake Manske Erdõs the Calvinist: Predestined Subgraphs
Oct. 24 Sung-Yell Song Colloquium at 4:10
Oct. 31 Eric Hansen, Tracy McKay, Andrew Regensheid Introduction to Stegonography and Steganalysis: Embedding Schemes and Attacks
Nov. 7 Ryan Martin Generalized tic-tac-toe: Introduction to Positional Games and probabilistic
intuition
Nov. 14 Ryan Martin
The diameter game on graphs
Nov. 21 VACATION
Nov. 28 Olga Pryporova Introduction to Matrix Stability, D-stability, and D-convergence
Dec. 5 Rana Mikkelson Introduction to Minimum Rank Problems

Nov. 7: Ryan Martin, Generalized tic-tac-toe: Introduction to Positional Games and probabilistic intuition

This talk is a brief introduction to the concept of positional games and highlights the classic theorem of Erdõs and Selfridge.

Nov. 14: Ryan Martin, The diameter game on graphs

This talk is a recent result in the area of positional games and is the first example, to our knowledge, of an uncontrived game in which probabilistic intuition can fail entirely and the behavior of the game changes drastically even when the game is fair.
This is joint work with József Balogh and András Pluhár.   


ISU Discrete Math speakers at the AMS Central Sectional Meeting:


Archives: S07, F06, S06, F05, S05, F04, S04

Leslie Hogben's Home Page
Ryan Martin's Home Page

Discrete Math Seminar 2006-2007. Updated by Ryan Martin: 2007 Jun. 24.